Cervical spondylosis, also known as cervical osteoarthritis, is a degenerative condition that affects the neck region of the spine. It is a common condition that occurs due to the wear and tear of the bones, cartilage, and discs in the cervical spine, which is the area of the spine that is located in the neck. As we age, the spinal discs that cushion the bones of the spine can lose their flexibility and become more brittle, which can cause them to crack or rupture. This can lead to the formation of bone spurs, which are small bony growths that can put pressure on the nerves in the neck and cause pain, stiffness, and a reduced range of motion. In addition to aging, other factors that can increase the risk of developing cervical spondylosis include a history of neck injuries, repetitive neck movements, smoking, and a sedentary lifestyle. Treatment for cervical spondylosis may include pain management with medications, physical therapy to improve strength and flexibility, and surgery in severe cases. Lifestyle changes, such as regular exercise, maintaining good posture, and avoiding repetitive neck movements, may also help to manage the condition.